Critically assess the relative competitiveness and socio-economic Essay - 1

Basically survey the relative seriousness and financial results of assembling in China - Essay Example This original copy thinks about these perspectives while considering the financial results of assembling in China. Among the key factors that contribute altogether to China’s relative seriousness are its good speculation openings. China’s good macroeconomics has huge positive effects on its intensity (Dunning and Gugler 2008, 170). For example, outside producers have the ability to haggle with the Chinese government over tax reductions. In that capacity, associations may have more tax cuts, inferable from their adherence to explicit government standards. Different assembling firms have gotten need in this perspective, subsequently making a reasonable domain for producers. Also, the advancement of reinvestments in China essentially helps its intensity. Firms inside China may recoup their duties up to more than 40 percent, inferable from their reinvestment for next five years. The reinvestment of various remote firms inside China has altogether advanced its extension, in this manner basically boosting its intensity. Expanded cheap and gifted work likewise supports China’s intensity. Overview shows that China has modest proficient work when contrasted with other contending Asian countries, for example, India, hence settling on it a decision goal for outside financial specialists in assembling (Liang et al. 2014 1106). In addition, innovative progressions have essentially supported China’s relative intensity. In the ongoing past, China has essentially improved its framework, subsequently giving a reasonable assembling condition to outside speculators. The country brags of modern street and water transport systems, with profoundly effective correspondence systems. Numerous essentially decrease outside speculation, inferable from differing rigid guidelines that will in general kindness neighborhood firms. In any case, this idea doesn't matter in China, where it gives adaptable

Life Expectancy in Every Country

Future in Every Country The rundown underneath shows evaluated future of each nation starting at 2015, as indicated by the U.S. Evaluation Bureau International Data Base. Future from birth on this rundown ranges from a high of 89.5 in Monaco to a low of 49.7 in South Africa. The worldwide normal future for the whole planet is 68.6. Here are the main five most elevated futures and the five least futures: Most elevated Life Expectancies 1) 89.5 years - Monaco 2) 84.7 years - Singapore (tie)â 2) 84.7 years - Japan (tie) 4) 83.2 years - San Marino 5) 82.7 years - Andorra Least Life Expectancies 1) 49.7 years - South Africa 2) 49.8 years - Chad 3) 50.2 years - Guinea-Bissau 4) 50.9 years - Afghanistan 5) 51.1 years - Swaziland Future by Country Afghanistanâ -50.9Albania -78.1Algeria -76.6Andorra -82.7Angola -55.6Antigua and Barbudaâ -76.3Argentina -77.7Armenia -74.5Australia -82.2Austria -80.3Azerbaijan -72.2The Bahamasâ -72.2Bahrain -78.7Bangladesh -70.9Barbados -75.2Belarus -72.5Belgium -80.1Belize -68.6Benin -61.5Bhutan -69.5Bolivia -68.9Bosnia and Herzegovinaâ -76.6Botswana -54.2Brazil -73.5Brunei -77.0Bulgaria -74.6Burkina Faso - 65.1Burundi -60.1Cambodia -64.1Cameroon -57.9Canada -81.8Cape Verdeâ -71.9Central African Republicâ -51.8Chad -49.8Chile -78.6China -75.3Colombia -75.5Comoros -63.9Congo, Republic of theâ -58.8Congo, Democratic Republic of theâ -56.9Costa Ricaâ -78.4Cote dIvoire -58.3Croatia -76.6Cuba -78.4Cyprus -78.5Czech Republicâ -78.5Denmark -79.3Djibouti -62.8Dominica -76.8Dominican Republicâ -78.0East (Timor-Leste)â -67.7Ecuador -76.6Egypt -73.7El Salvadorâ -74.4Equatorial Guineaâ -63.9Eritrea -63.8Estoniaà ‚ -74.3Ethiopia -61.5Fiji -72.4Finland -79.8France -81.8Gabon -52.0The Gambiaâ -64.6Georgia -76.0Germany -80.6Ghana -66.2Greece -80.4Grenada -74.1Guatemala -72.0Guinea -60.1Guinea-Bissauâ -50.2Guyana -68.1Haiti -63.5Honduras -71.0Hungary -75.7Iceland -81.3India -68.1Indonesia -72.5Iran -71.2Iraq -71.5Ireland -80.7Israel -81.4Italy -82.1Jamaica -73.6Japan -84.7Jordan -80.5Kazakhstan -70.6Kenya -63.8Kiribati -65.8Korea, Northâ -70.1Korea, Southâ -80.0Kosovo -71.3Kuwait -77.8Kyrgyzstan -70.4Laos -63.9Latvia -73.7Lebanon -75.9Lesotho -52.9Liberia -58.6Libya -76.3Liechtenstein -81.8Lithuania -76.2Luxembourg -80.1Macedonia -76.0Madagascar -65.6Malawi -53.5Malaysia -74.8Maldives -75.4Mali -55.3Malta -80.3Marshall Islandsâ -72.8Mauritania -62.7Mauritius -75.4Mexico -75.7Micronesia, Federated States ofâ -72.6Moldova -70.4Monaco -89.5Mongolia -69.3Montenegro -78.4Morocco -76 .7Mozambique -52.9Myanmar (Burma)â -66.3Namibia -51.6Nauru -66.8Nepal -67.5Netherlands -81.2New Zealandâ -81.1Nicaragua -73.0Niger -55.1Nigeria -53.0Norway -81.7Oman -75.2Pakistan -67.4Palau -72.9Panama -78.5Papua New Guineaâ -67.0Paraguay -77.0Peru -73.5Philippines -72.8Poland -76.9Portugal -79.2Qatar -78.6Romania -74.9Russia -70.5Rwanda -59.7Saint Kitts and Nevisâ -75.7Saint Luciaâ -77.6Saint Vincent and the Grenadinesâ -75.1Samoa -73.5San Marinoâ -83.2Sao Tome and Principeâ -64.6Saudi Arabiaâ -75.1Senegal -61.3Serbia -75.3Seychelles -74.5Sierra Leoneâ -57.8Singapore -84.7Slovakia -76.7Slovenia -7.80Solomon Islandsâ -75.1Somalia -52.0South Africaâ -49.7South Sudanâ -60.8Spain -81.6Sri Lankaâ -76.7Sudan -63.7Suriname -72.0Swaziland -51.1Sweden -82.0Switzerland -82.5Syria -75.6Taiwan -80.0Tajikistan -67.4Tanzania -61.7Thailand -74.4Togo -64.5Tonga -76.0Trinidad and Tobagoâ -72.6Tunis ia -75.9Turkey -73.6Turkmenistan -69.8Tuvalu -66.2Uganda -54.9Ukraine -69.4United Arab Emiratesâ -77.3United Kingdomâ -80.5United States of Americaâ -79.7Uruguay -77.0Uzbekistan -73.6Vanuatu -73.1Vatican City (Holy See)â -No changeless populationVenezuela -74.5Vietnam -73.2Yemen -65.2Zambia -52.2Zimbabwe -57.1

7 Ways to Find the Answer to What Should I Do with My Life

7 Ways to Find the Answer to What Should I Do with My Life While it can be depressing to know that you haven’t found your purpose in life, it’s not the end of everything. The true challenge of life is to find our inner strengths and what each of us excels in. Some of us manage to find the answer sooner while others take a long time to achieve their vision. Nonetheless, it’s never too late to find the answer to “What Should I Do with My Life?”.Take time and enjoy the moment of not knowing what to do with your life. Think of it as an exciting rollercoaster ride that’s filled with screams and thrills and ultimately, you end up enjoying the adventurous ride with a thumping heart. Your adventure in life is like the roller coaster except you get to be the person to start your own ride.If you are interested in beginning your very own adrenaline-filled roller coaster ride, it’s time to strap your safety belts and read on. THE KEY TO UNDERSTANDING YOURSELFBefore you begin the journey to know what you should do with your life, it’s important to understand your deepest desires. If self-fulfillment is your final goal, then your search ends here and your first step to finding it is in the below-discussed section.Finding Self-Fulfillment: What Makes Us Want to Smile and LiveThe first step to acquiring self-fulfillment is to accept yourself the way you are and to avoid changing yourself due to peer-pressure. Everyone including your parents, boss, friends, family, etc. want to introduce a new characteristic to you by asking for change. It’s important to respect their opinions but also pay attention to your own desires and needs. Only you can truly understand the situation you are in and the emotions you are witnessing.If there is a specific characteristic that is harmful to everyone then should alter your behavior. For example, you may have issues in managing your anger and every time someone does somethi ng you don’t like, your heart begins to race. This type of behavior can be destructive and requires you to enforce ground rules on anger management. Check in to a psychiatrist counseling session and gradually, make a difference.Self-fulfillment is about evolving yourself into a much better person than you were yesterday. While healthy competition is a good motivator, it’s important to never compete with your colleagues to the point of acquiring selfishness. Be the better man and admit defeat when the situation calls for it. Jealousy can be a major obstacle in the path of self-fulfillment.Moving On: The Past is the Past, It’s Time to Face the PresentThe word “Present” roughly translates to mean “a gift” and hence to remain in the present is a gift to your mental state. Many of us have trouble letting go of the past and hence, directly affect our present while indirectly affecting our future. It’s important to let go of things that occurred in the past and to learn fro m your mistakes.“Forgiveness is strength, the strength to move ahead without any resentment” â€" Lailah AkitaNever carry the burden of a past altercation or conflict that might have occurred in your younger years. Either face the problem head-on or forget and move far away from it â€" by dragging the issue into your present, you face a consequence of not being able to make decisions based on sound reasoning and instead, end up with more failures.How to Not Worry About the Outcome of EverythingAre you someone that is worried about the result before you execute your plan? Have you already succumbed to how you are going to fail and that no matter what you do it will only end up embarrassing you?  Not to worry, a fair amount of the global population is in the same boat as you. While it’s necessary to be ready for any worst-case scenarios, it’s also critical to be practical and stop worrying about a result that hasn’t yet occurred.In trying to solve the outcome of something you have no control of, you hinder your creative ideas from fully exploring themselves and become someone who is obsessed with the result rather than the plan.For example, if a doctor were to constantly worry about the patient losing their life on the operating table, he wouldn’t be able to concentrate on his medical duties while performing the operation and hence, be unable to fulfill his medical responsibilities.Similarly, it’s important to leave the outcome out of your plan and concentrate on how to best deal with the current project at hand.For a detailed walkthrough on understanding yourself and to obtain information on self-development. The video by Tony Robbins covers all the important key points. 7 WAYS TO HELP YOU DISCOVER YOURSELF AND GIVE MEANING TO YOUR LIFEWhat Should I Do with My Life? â€" The answer to this question can’t be found in a sentence or a statement but requires you to kickstart an ambitious journey within yourself. The famous Steve Jobs found his true ca lling while traveling around the world and trying to figure out what he wanted to be, he discovered his inner passion for innovation after his friend â€" Steve Wozniak, showed him his latest invention and thus, history was created.All successful people go through the initial struggle of finding out what they truly want to be. With the right push you can join the ranks of these successful individuals but first, you need an appetite for accomplishing your goals. The following section goes through many ways in which one can find their inspiration.1. Inspire Yourself“The Best Preparation Tomorrow is Doing Your Best Today” â€" This quote is extremely true when trying to find inspiration within ourselves and when things look down and out. Every human being has certain aspirations that they wish to fulfill, if you haven’t found yours, it’s time to begin a new checklist.Inspiration is found all around us in the form of biographies, movies, music, and through life experiences. Do und erstand that no one is born successful, it takes time and commitment to acquire the knowledge that leads to the ladder of success. Give yourself time to get out of your comfort zone and to begin an insightful journey.Simple changes to your lifestyle can awaken your aspirations, begin by waking up early in the morning and reading an inspirational quote every day, this will allow you to block all negativity and start the day with a positive feeling.In your personal diary, add a single habit you would like to do for the entire month and focus your mind on achieving it. Let’s say you would like to learn swimming or cycling, ensure you are committed to learning a new skillset after you finish the last one. This will enable your creative side to take over.2. SocializeHuman interaction is a basic essential need for all humans to thrive and engage in meaningful conversation. Listening to stories of other people and how they achieved their dreams can motivate us to do the same. By socializ ing, we open ourselves to communication and learning new information.Avoid socializing on the internet and choose the good old-fashioned way of making friends. Spending too much time on the internet can cause you to lose your cognitive skills and eventually, you are bound to become depressed. By spending time with your real friends, you could plan to enjoy a movie together or indulge in outdoor sports.Socializing can also open references and interactions that can lead you to land your dream job. Never miss out on the opportunity of meeting your friends or relatives, you never know when an opportunity can come knocking. As an introvert, this can be a hard step to take but opening up to others about your problems can knock a load off of your burden.3. Get Going and TravelConstantly being locked in the 4 corners of your room can destroy your mental condition and eventually lead you to a dejected state. Plan a trip with your friends or family and experience the liberating pleasure of be ing one with nature. By exploring new lands, we absorb knowledge and establish new goals to achieve.If you’ve never traveled before, try taking your bike or using public transport to head over to a location you’ve never been to in your city. Carry a backpack that carries all your important equipment â€" phone, water, snacks, money, and other essentials. You are now ready to begin a solo journey to kickstart your very own adventure.Traveling can relax your mind and allow you to make new friends while also partaking in new cultures around the world. Every trip is magical and holds precious memories that you can bring back home through souvenirs and photographs. Each journey can provide you with enough clarity to answer the question on “What You Should Be Doing with Your Life.”4. Reward yourself for FailingWe’ve all felt worthless in our lives at one stage or the other. Unfortunately, life isn’t fair, and it can be a struggle to get to the point where we are satisfied with our lives. The journey to success can cause us to feel miserable when we fail, and it makes us want to give up and move on to a boring desk job with a mundane life.Our mind is instructed to play against us when we fail, and it constantly buries itself in negative emotions. It takes a great amount of willpower to convince it otherwise and to prove that you are a winner. The next time you’ve failed, the trick is to reward yourself for trying and accept failure as a part and parcel of success.Once you’ve convinced yourself that failure is a part of you just as much as success is, you’ve successfully exorcised the demons in your mind. You are now ready to clearly visualize your goal and focus without any distractions.For example, think of your ambitions as a football, the goalkeeper being the negativity in your head and the goal being your destination. If the goalkeeper were to block the ball on your first try, it’s important to focus and attempt to kick the football without giv ing up. Once the ball is inside the goal, you can taste sweet victory due to your steadfast belief in your ability to kick the ball.Here’s an interactive video by Adam Leipzig on how he found his life purpose and how you can find yours too. 5. Introduce Physical Activity into Your LifeIf you haven’t been exercising on a regular basis or if you’ve decided to replace your daily diet with junk, it’s time to take a closer look at what we eat. Our body is like a temple and requires sufficient attention, after all, our physical form is directly linked to our mental state. The more depressed we are, the worse our eating habits become.Did you know that the food we eat can play an important role in affecting our moods?  That’s right! What goes into our stomach has a profound effect on the way we feel and behave. Stuffing yourself with sugar-rich foods can make you crave a sugar-heavy diet, this, in turn, causes us to replace our daily nutrients with colas and chips. Without the ess ential vitamins, our body begins to suffer.The first step is to strictly avoid all junk food and replace them with natural foods such as â€" Oats, Fruits, Vegetables, Whole Wheat Products, Milk, etc. Once you’ve set up a diet plan, it’s time to take it to the next level and give your body some physical exertion. The human body was designed to engage in physical activity and it’s time to visit your ancestral roots.Join a gym or create an exercise plan with the help of your dietician and commit to at least 45 minutes to an hour of cardiovascular activity. The endorphins released post the workout can help your mind relax and keep you feeling refreshed all day.6. Spiritual ClarityIn this fast-paced technological world where a single click on your smartphone can make the internet your own personal shopping assistant, we lose grasp of things that are valuable and get used to a prosaic lifestyle. Introducing spirituality into our lives can heal our mental anguish and ground us back t o reality.Do we understand the value of time?  Do we take the time to fully immerse ourselves in a specific moment?Are our emotions taken for granted and is there a way to fully experience bliss?Mediation is the answer to the questions that arise from deep within our mind. Reflecting on our past and changing the future to meet our needs can open the doors to a life of self-fulfillment.Every day, take the time to spend at least 30 minutes of time for self-preservation and close your eyes while you deeply breathe in and out. The fresh oxygen of the morning air can dispel the negative energy within us and fill us with a full day of positivity.7. Be Optimistic and Challenge Yourself ConstantlyThe most important thing is to never stop seeking knowledge and to constantly defy yourself from negativity. Just as a plant needs water and sunlight for nourishment, the human mind requires adequate knowledge and a peaceful existence to grow further. Give yourself time to grow and avoid rushing in to things. Life is about accumulating happiness by finding joy in accomplishing your goals one step at a time.Visit your local community group and take part in community events hosted by them. Events such as helping wounded animals, cleaning the beach, sweeping your neighborhood, and being useful to senior citizens are some activities that can add purpose to your life and give you the self-importance that you deserve.You could also volunteer to be a part of a mission such as the Red Cross or other NGOs to help abolish poverty or donate a small portion of your earnings to make a difference. By being positive and staying clear of your objectives, you will surely have the answer to “What You Should Be Doing with Your Life”.CREATE A 5-YEAR PLAN AND BEGIN TO MENTALLY PICTURE YOUR PROGRESSTake a minute to close your eyes and mentally clear all your obstructions and worries. Now take a white piece of paper and write down all your interests and passions. After you’ve compiled a list, it’s time to rate each interest on a scale of 5 â€" with 1 being the least favorite and 5 being the most favorite. In this way, you can eliminate all your choices while leaving only the important ones.Once you have a clear winner among your career choices, it’s time to mentally visualize yourself being a part of this career option. This method allows you to focus your entire brain power onto your passion and allow you to judge whether the career is perfect for you or not. If you strongly believe the career option is what you desire, it’s time to create a 5-year plan and focus on it.Things are starting to become interesting, you’ve now narrowed down your choice and all that’s left to do is to project this vision into a 5-year goal. It’s necessary to give yourself ample time to absorb the knowledge and be up-to-date with the trends related to your career choice. The first 2 years of your 5-year plan is your learning phase while the last 3 are about executing the knowledge you learned.Ensure you create a detailed plan to track your progress and to avoid procrastinating your daily goals. Maintain a checklist and break down large goals into mini-goals to create a much more achievable plan. Under no circumstance should you stray from your goals and if you ever decide to, have someone you trust to watch your back to ensure you stay focused.Congratulations! You’ve successfully created your 5-year plan and all that’s left to do is to follow your dreams and you’ve successfully managed to find exactly what you want to do with your life.CONCLUSIONAs a final concluding statement, it’s important to continue growing and be 100% comfortable with yourself. By adopting a positive attitude and converting your goals into an achievable 5-year plan, the only thing that can stop you from reaching success is â€" Yourself.Avoid trying to please others and empower yourself by realizing your dreams and not letting external factors extinguish your fiery passion. When things start to get tough, remember, that “The Night is at its Darkest Hour just Before Dawn”.

7 Ways to Find the Answer to What Should I Do with My Life

7 Ways to Find the Answer to What Should I Do with My Life While it can be depressing to know that you haven’t found your purpose in life, it’s not the end of everything. The true challenge of life is to find our inner strengths and what each of us excels in. Some of us manage to find the answer sooner while others take a long time to achieve their vision. Nonetheless, it’s never too late to find the answer to “What Should I Do with My Life?”.Take time and enjoy the moment of not knowing what to do with your life. Think of it as an exciting rollercoaster ride that’s filled with screams and thrills and ultimately, you end up enjoying the adventurous ride with a thumping heart. Your adventure in life is like the roller coaster except you get to be the person to start your own ride.If you are interested in beginning your very own adrenaline-filled roller coaster ride, it’s time to strap your safety belts and read on. THE KEY TO UNDERSTANDING YOURSELFBefore you begin the journey to know what you should do with your life, it’s important to understand your deepest desires. If self-fulfillment is your final goal, then your search ends here and your first step to finding it is in the below-discussed section.Finding Self-Fulfillment: What Makes Us Want to Smile and LiveThe first step to acquiring self-fulfillment is to accept yourself the way you are and to avoid changing yourself due to peer-pressure. Everyone including your parents, boss, friends, family, etc. want to introduce a new characteristic to you by asking for change. It’s important to respect their opinions but also pay attention to your own desires and needs. Only you can truly understand the situation you are in and the emotions you are witnessing.If there is a specific characteristic that is harmful to everyone then should alter your behavior. For example, you may have issues in managing your anger and every time someone does somethi ng you don’t like, your heart begins to race. This type of behavior can be destructive and requires you to enforce ground rules on anger management. Check in to a psychiatrist counseling session and gradually, make a difference.Self-fulfillment is about evolving yourself into a much better person than you were yesterday. While healthy competition is a good motivator, it’s important to never compete with your colleagues to the point of acquiring selfishness. Be the better man and admit defeat when the situation calls for it. Jealousy can be a major obstacle in the path of self-fulfillment.Moving On: The Past is the Past, It’s Time to Face the PresentThe word “Present” roughly translates to mean “a gift” and hence to remain in the present is a gift to your mental state. Many of us have trouble letting go of the past and hence, directly affect our present while indirectly affecting our future. It’s important to let go of things that occurred in the past and to learn fro m your mistakes.“Forgiveness is strength, the strength to move ahead without any resentment” â€" Lailah AkitaNever carry the burden of a past altercation or conflict that might have occurred in your younger years. Either face the problem head-on or forget and move far away from it â€" by dragging the issue into your present, you face a consequence of not being able to make decisions based on sound reasoning and instead, end up with more failures.How to Not Worry About the Outcome of EverythingAre you someone that is worried about the result before you execute your plan? Have you already succumbed to how you are going to fail and that no matter what you do it will only end up embarrassing you?  Not to worry, a fair amount of the global population is in the same boat as you. While it’s necessary to be ready for any worst-case scenarios, it’s also critical to be practical and stop worrying about a result that hasn’t yet occurred.In trying to solve the outcome of something you have no control of, you hinder your creative ideas from fully exploring themselves and become someone who is obsessed with the result rather than the plan.For example, if a doctor were to constantly worry about the patient losing their life on the operating table, he wouldn’t be able to concentrate on his medical duties while performing the operation and hence, be unable to fulfill his medical responsibilities.Similarly, it’s important to leave the outcome out of your plan and concentrate on how to best deal with the current project at hand.For a detailed walkthrough on understanding yourself and to obtain information on self-development. The video by Tony Robbins covers all the important key points. 7 WAYS TO HELP YOU DISCOVER YOURSELF AND GIVE MEANING TO YOUR LIFEWhat Should I Do with My Life? â€" The answer to this question can’t be found in a sentence or a statement but requires you to kickstart an ambitious journey within yourself. The famous Steve Jobs found his true ca lling while traveling around the world and trying to figure out what he wanted to be, he discovered his inner passion for innovation after his friend â€" Steve Wozniak, showed him his latest invention and thus, history was created.All successful people go through the initial struggle of finding out what they truly want to be. With the right push you can join the ranks of these successful individuals but first, you need an appetite for accomplishing your goals. The following section goes through many ways in which one can find their inspiration.1. Inspire Yourself“The Best Preparation Tomorrow is Doing Your Best Today” â€" This quote is extremely true when trying to find inspiration within ourselves and when things look down and out. Every human being has certain aspirations that they wish to fulfill, if you haven’t found yours, it’s time to begin a new checklist.Inspiration is found all around us in the form of biographies, movies, music, and through life experiences. Do und erstand that no one is born successful, it takes time and commitment to acquire the knowledge that leads to the ladder of success. Give yourself time to get out of your comfort zone and to begin an insightful journey.Simple changes to your lifestyle can awaken your aspirations, begin by waking up early in the morning and reading an inspirational quote every day, this will allow you to block all negativity and start the day with a positive feeling.In your personal diary, add a single habit you would like to do for the entire month and focus your mind on achieving it. Let’s say you would like to learn swimming or cycling, ensure you are committed to learning a new skillset after you finish the last one. This will enable your creative side to take over.2. SocializeHuman interaction is a basic essential need for all humans to thrive and engage in meaningful conversation. Listening to stories of other people and how they achieved their dreams can motivate us to do the same. By socializ ing, we open ourselves to communication and learning new information.Avoid socializing on the internet and choose the good old-fashioned way of making friends. Spending too much time on the internet can cause you to lose your cognitive skills and eventually, you are bound to become depressed. By spending time with your real friends, you could plan to enjoy a movie together or indulge in outdoor sports.Socializing can also open references and interactions that can lead you to land your dream job. Never miss out on the opportunity of meeting your friends or relatives, you never know when an opportunity can come knocking. As an introvert, this can be a hard step to take but opening up to others about your problems can knock a load off of your burden.3. Get Going and TravelConstantly being locked in the 4 corners of your room can destroy your mental condition and eventually lead you to a dejected state. Plan a trip with your friends or family and experience the liberating pleasure of be ing one with nature. By exploring new lands, we absorb knowledge and establish new goals to achieve.If you’ve never traveled before, try taking your bike or using public transport to head over to a location you’ve never been to in your city. Carry a backpack that carries all your important equipment â€" phone, water, snacks, money, and other essentials. You are now ready to begin a solo journey to kickstart your very own adventure.Traveling can relax your mind and allow you to make new friends while also partaking in new cultures around the world. Every trip is magical and holds precious memories that you can bring back home through souvenirs and photographs. Each journey can provide you with enough clarity to answer the question on “What You Should Be Doing with Your Life.”4. Reward yourself for FailingWe’ve all felt worthless in our lives at one stage or the other. Unfortunately, life isn’t fair, and it can be a struggle to get to the point where we are satisfied with our lives. The journey to success can cause us to feel miserable when we fail, and it makes us want to give up and move on to a boring desk job with a mundane life.Our mind is instructed to play against us when we fail, and it constantly buries itself in negative emotions. It takes a great amount of willpower to convince it otherwise and to prove that you are a winner. The next time you’ve failed, the trick is to reward yourself for trying and accept failure as a part and parcel of success.Once you’ve convinced yourself that failure is a part of you just as much as success is, you’ve successfully exorcised the demons in your mind. You are now ready to clearly visualize your goal and focus without any distractions.For example, think of your ambitions as a football, the goalkeeper being the negativity in your head and the goal being your destination. If the goalkeeper were to block the ball on your first try, it’s important to focus and attempt to kick the football without giv ing up. Once the ball is inside the goal, you can taste sweet victory due to your steadfast belief in your ability to kick the ball.Here’s an interactive video by Adam Leipzig on how he found his life purpose and how you can find yours too. 5. Introduce Physical Activity into Your LifeIf you haven’t been exercising on a regular basis or if you’ve decided to replace your daily diet with junk, it’s time to take a closer look at what we eat. Our body is like a temple and requires sufficient attention, after all, our physical form is directly linked to our mental state. The more depressed we are, the worse our eating habits become.Did you know that the food we eat can play an important role in affecting our moods?  That’s right! What goes into our stomach has a profound effect on the way we feel and behave. Stuffing yourself with sugar-rich foods can make you crave a sugar-heavy diet, this, in turn, causes us to replace our daily nutrients with colas and chips. Without the ess ential vitamins, our body begins to suffer.The first step is to strictly avoid all junk food and replace them with natural foods such as â€" Oats, Fruits, Vegetables, Whole Wheat Products, Milk, etc. Once you’ve set up a diet plan, it’s time to take it to the next level and give your body some physical exertion. The human body was designed to engage in physical activity and it’s time to visit your ancestral roots.Join a gym or create an exercise plan with the help of your dietician and commit to at least 45 minutes to an hour of cardiovascular activity. The endorphins released post the workout can help your mind relax and keep you feeling refreshed all day.6. Spiritual ClarityIn this fast-paced technological world where a single click on your smartphone can make the internet your own personal shopping assistant, we lose grasp of things that are valuable and get used to a prosaic lifestyle. Introducing spirituality into our lives can heal our mental anguish and ground us back t o reality.Do we understand the value of time?  Do we take the time to fully immerse ourselves in a specific moment?Are our emotions taken for granted and is there a way to fully experience bliss?Mediation is the answer to the questions that arise from deep within our mind. Reflecting on our past and changing the future to meet our needs can open the doors to a life of self-fulfillment.Every day, take the time to spend at least 30 minutes of time for self-preservation and close your eyes while you deeply breathe in and out. The fresh oxygen of the morning air can dispel the negative energy within us and fill us with a full day of positivity.7. Be Optimistic and Challenge Yourself ConstantlyThe most important thing is to never stop seeking knowledge and to constantly defy yourself from negativity. Just as a plant needs water and sunlight for nourishment, the human mind requires adequate knowledge and a peaceful existence to grow further. Give yourself time to grow and avoid rushing in to things. Life is about accumulating happiness by finding joy in accomplishing your goals one step at a time.Visit your local community group and take part in community events hosted by them. Events such as helping wounded animals, cleaning the beach, sweeping your neighborhood, and being useful to senior citizens are some activities that can add purpose to your life and give you the self-importance that you deserve.You could also volunteer to be a part of a mission such as the Red Cross or other NGOs to help abolish poverty or donate a small portion of your earnings to make a difference. By being positive and staying clear of your objectives, you will surely have the answer to “What You Should Be Doing with Your Life”.CREATE A 5-YEAR PLAN AND BEGIN TO MENTALLY PICTURE YOUR PROGRESSTake a minute to close your eyes and mentally clear all your obstructions and worries. Now take a white piece of paper and write down all your interests and passions. After you’ve compiled a list, it’s time to rate each interest on a scale of 5 â€" with 1 being the least favorite and 5 being the most favorite. In this way, you can eliminate all your choices while leaving only the important ones.Once you have a clear winner among your career choices, it’s time to mentally visualize yourself being a part of this career option. This method allows you to focus your entire brain power onto your passion and allow you to judge whether the career is perfect for you or not. If you strongly believe the career option is what you desire, it’s time to create a 5-year plan and focus on it.Things are starting to become interesting, you’ve now narrowed down your choice and all that’s left to do is to project this vision into a 5-year goal. It’s necessary to give yourself ample time to absorb the knowledge and be up-to-date with the trends related to your career choice. The first 2 years of your 5-year plan is your learning phase while the last 3 are about executing the knowledge you learned.Ensure you create a detailed plan to track your progress and to avoid procrastinating your daily goals. Maintain a checklist and break down large goals into mini-goals to create a much more achievable plan. Under no circumstance should you stray from your goals and if you ever decide to, have someone you trust to watch your back to ensure you stay focused.Congratulations! You’ve successfully created your 5-year plan and all that’s left to do is to follow your dreams and you’ve successfully managed to find exactly what you want to do with your life.CONCLUSIONAs a final concluding statement, it’s important to continue growing and be 100% comfortable with yourself. By adopting a positive attitude and converting your goals into an achievable 5-year plan, the only thing that can stop you from reaching success is â€" Yourself.Avoid trying to please others and empower yourself by realizing your dreams and not letting external factors extinguish your fiery passion. When things start to get tough, remember, that “The Night is at its Darkest Hour just Before Dawn”.

A Brief History of Venice, Italy

Venice is a city in Italy, best known today for the many waterways which criss-cross through it. It has developed a romantic reputation built upon by countless movies, and thanks to one startling horror film has also evolved a darker atmosphere. The city has a history dating from the sixth century, and once wasnt just a city in a larger state: Venice was once one of the greatest trading powers in European history. Venice was the European end of the Silk Road trade route which moved goods all the way from China, and consequently was a cosmopolitan city, a true melting pot. The Origins of Venice Venice developed a creation myth that it was founded by people fleeing Troy, but it was probably formed in the sixth century C.E., when Italian refugees fleeing Lombard invaders camped on the islands in the Venice lagoon. There is evidence for a settlement in 600 C.E., and this grew, having its own bishopric by the end of the 7th century. The settlement soon had an outside ruler, an official appointed by the Byzantine Empire, which clung onto a part of Italy from a base in Ravenna. In 751, when the Lombards conquered Ravenna, the Byzantine dux became a Venetian Doge, appointed by the merchant families who had emerged in the town. Growth Into a Trading Power Over the next few centuries, Venice developed as a trading center, happy to do business with both the Islamic world as well as the Byzantine Empire, with whom they remained close. Indeed, in 992, Venice earned special trading rights with the empire in return for accepting Byzantine sovereignty again. The city grew richer, and independence was gained in 1082. However, they retained trading advantages with Byzantium by offering the use of their, now considerable, navy. The government also developed, the once dictatorial Doge supplemented by officials, then councils, and in 1144, Venice was first called a commune. Venice as Trading Empire The twelfth century saw Venice and the remainder of the Byzantine Empire engage in a series of trade wars, before the events of the early thirteenth century gave Venice the chance to establish a physical trading empire: Venice had agreed to transport a crusade to the Holy Land, but this became stuck when the Crusaders couldn’t pay. Then the heir of a deposed Byzantine emperor promised to pay Venice and convert to Latin Christianity if they put him on the throne. Venice supported this, but when he was returned and unable to pay/unwilling to convert, relationships soured and the new emperor was assassinated. The Crusaders then sieged, captured, and sacked Constantinople. Many treasures were removed by Venice, who claimed a part of the city, Crete, and large areas including parts of Greece, all of which became Venetian trading outposts in a large empire. Venice then warred with Genoa, a powerful Italian trading rival, and the struggle reached a turning point with the Battle of Chioggia in 1380, restricting Genoan trade. Others attacked Venice too, and the empire had to be defended. Meanwhile, the Doges’ power was being eroded by the nobility. After heavy discussion, in the fifteenth century, Venetian expansion targeted the Italian mainland with the capture of Vicenza, Verona, Padua, and Udine. This era, 1420–50, was arguably the high point of Venetian wealth and power. The population even sprang back after the Black Death, which often traveled along trade routes. The Decline of Venice Venice’s decline began in 1453, when Constantinople fell to the Ottoman Turks, whose expansion would threaten, and successfully seize, many of Venice’s eastern lands. In addition, Portuguese sailors had rounded Africa, opening another trading route to the east. Expansion in Italy also backfired when the pope organized the League of Cambrai to challenge Venice, defeating the city. Although the territory was regained, the loss of reputation was immense. Victories such as the Battle of Lepanto over the Turks in 1571 did not halt the decline. For a while, Venice successfully shifted focus, manufacturing more and promoting herself as the ideal, harmonious republic—a true blend of nations. When the pope placed Venice under a papal interdict in 1606 for, amongst other things, trying priests in a secular court, Venice won a victory for secular power by forcing him to back down. But across the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Venice declined, as other powers secured Atlantic and African trade routes, maritime powers like Britain and the Dutch. Venice’s seaborne empire was lost. End of the Republic The Venetian Republic came to an end in 1797, when Napoleon’s French army forced the city to agree to a new, pro-French, ‘democratic’ government; the city was looted of great artworks. Venice was briefly Austrian after a peace treaty with Napoleon, but became French again after the Battle of Austerlitz in 1805, and formed part of the short-lived Kingdom of Italy. The fall of Napoleon from power  saw Venice placed back under Austrian rule. Further decline set in, although 1846 saw Venice linked to the mainland for the first time, by a railway, and the number of tourists began to exceed the local population. There was brief independence in 1848–9 when revolution ousted Austria, but the latter empire crushed the rebels. British visitors began to speak of a city in decay. In the 1860s, Venice became part of the new Kingdom of Italy, where it remains to this day in the new Italian state, and arguments over to how best treat Venice’s architecture and buildings have produced conservation efforts that retain a great sense of atmosphere. Yet the population has fallen in halfsince the 1950s and flooding remains a problem.

The Physical, Social and Mental Obstacles in Eudora...

â€Å"A Worn Path† by Eudora Welty is a short story in which fulfills all aspects of literary connotations. Phoenix Jackson’s only true motivation to keep living was to help keep her young grandson live. While there are a multitude of literary elements and devices splurged throughout the story, some of the first ones to spot make the biggest impact. Phoenix Jackson’s name is revealed in the first three lines of text, and leads the reader to make an immediate assumption. She makes this trek over and over again, continuously, and as she nears the end of her life she will nourish her own son back to health. Her journey to Natchez is filled with a multitude of impediments, but can mainly be broken down into the physical, social, and mental†¦show more content†¦Phoenix powers through all of these harsh situations with a force powered not so much by physical ability, but by the love she has for her grandson. The social obstacles she faces do not make up a great part of the story, but is the one factor that dominates her trip. Phoenix encounters the white hunter on her way to Natchez. Her age and race lead the young white man to mock her, but have a certain sympathy for her. He realizes she is adamant on achieving her goal to go into town, and passes by her at the realization. While in town she is subject to the direct ridicule of the secretary in the pharmacy. The racial barriers present in this time period makes Phoenix’s ordeal even that much harder. She lives in extreme poverty, but does what she must in order to survive. The receptionist realizes that Phoenix is both illiterate and nearly blind, but instead of aiding her she scolds her for not speaking and stating her reason for being in the building. The mental obstacles Phoenix faces are terrifying. Along her path into town, her own mind tricks her into seeing many objects and figures that are not physically present. She knows the trip into town will be long and tiresome, but her mind overcomes her well-being and tricks her into making up things that would distract her from her ultimate goal. PhoenixShow MoreRelatedPhoenix Jackson in A Worn Path Essay499 Words   |  2 PagesPhoenix Jackson in A Worn Path â€Å"’Out of my way, all you foxes, owls, beetles, jack rabbits, coons and wild animals!†¦ Keep the big wild hogs out of my path. Don’t let none of those come running my direction. I got a long way’† (116). Through the character of Phoenix Jackson in â€Å"A Worn Path† Welty produces a picture of an aging African-American woman in the Jim Crow South. In â€Å"A Worn Path† we learn of the hardships Jackson faces on her weekly journey for medicine to sooth the pain ofRead MoreThe Road Not Taken, by Robert Frost and A Worn Path, by Eudora Welty2347 Words   |  10 Pagesforms. For this assignment, I have chosen to compare and contrast two separate literary works from â€Å"Journey into Literature† (Clugston, 2010), with similar themes. . The poems I will discuss are â€Å"The Road Not Taken†, by Robert Frost and â€Å"A Worn Path†, by Eudora Welty. I have chosen these works over the others in our course text because they both offer a deeper look at life, from an outside perspective, as the reader looks into the lives of the main characters and relates with the journeys they are

The Way in Which Direct Marketing Will Be Beneficial for Non-Profit Term Paper

Essays on The Way in Which Direct Marketing Will Be Beneficial for Non-Profit Organizations Term Paper The paper â€Å"The Way in Which Direct Marketing Will Be Beneficial for Non-Profit Organizations† is a  persuading example of a term paper on marketing. Today non-profit organizations are increasing but the increase in the number of organizations doesn’t match the increase in funds received. This is due to the fact that the younger generation is not willing to donate. This has raised concerns and non-profit organizations are finding it tough to continue with the programs they have launched.To combat it nonprofit organizations are coming up with new ways. They are using direct marketing to attract donors. Since they are cost-conscious as the amount they spend is from the money they receive from donation so using it in an effective way is important.Non-profit organizations are looking for newer ways to attract donors. â€Å"They are looking to find new ways to improve loyalty programs†. Retaining and getting a new customer for a non-profit organization has becom e a priority.Having decided the target segment and using emails followed by calls to people who show interest will help to get new donors. To retain their old donors and make them donate non-profit organization needs to develop loyalty programs and also show them the importance they hold. They should also send them regular updates on the way the donation was used.Thus, non-profits organization needs to concentrate and put all their efforts towards getting more donations. This will help the poor. It will help them to get food and make a good society.Today in this modern world people are looking for new ways to sell. Direct marketing is one. It is gaining prominence. It is a process where the product is marketed directly to the customer. Different mediums are used for it. Some of the ways are the telephone, emails, catalog, brochure and a few more. This is slowly shaping modern society. This is helping us there is direct communication with the clients.Here in the case, we see that non -profit organization is making use of this way. This is because competition has become tougher. The younger generation prefers to spend then to donate. This is affecting organizations. They are not able to generate the required sum to feed people. Even the increase in the number of the organization is affecting it. Even coming up with different campaigns is not drawing many takers. The 40-hour famine campaign is also losing relevance. The earlier generation used to donate the sum for the poor and skip their meals but the younger generation is reluctant to do so. This used to attract millions from all around the globe but slowly with the passage of time the numbers have dwindled.This has raised concerns. Today non-profit organizations are looking for newer methods to attract the younger generation. They are relying on direct marketing. This is because it is cost-efficient and since they utilize the fund donated so they want it to be cheap. They are using a medium like emails, telepho ne calls, and press advertising. Still, non-profit organizations doubt the efficiency of this system. They don’t know how many people will react positively. This is because people hardly have time to read as they have hundreds of junk mails coming every day. To combat it they are providing details of the way funds are spent and also thanking the donors.

“You Can’t Use a Lyric, Nalah!” free essay sample

â€Å"You can’t use a lyric, Nalah!† That’s what I keep telling myself as I sit here brainstorming for this paper. Square one: the very first sentence. How can I grab your attention in one line? Nothing but song lyrics are coming to my mind, but I don’t want to use them because they are not my words. This is supposed to be a personal essay where I get to write all about me. With so many different aspects of myself, where do I possibly begin? I write something down and then I scribble it away thinking, â€Å"AHHHH! No, that’s not right!† I’m constantly twisting my curls and staring off into the distance; thinking and thinking about what to write. â€Å"Okay, that’s enough,† I say to myself. â€Å"Let’s ask Google now. Maybe Google knows.† I type in ‘college essay examples’ and see a common theme. We will write a custom essay sample on â€Å"You Can’t Use a Lyric, Nalah!† or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Most people seem to have one story that changed their lives forever. Then I ask myself, â€Å"Do I have one?† So I start listing: I am a child of teenage parents who were unable to stay together. The nonstop jokes about my crooked smile were only funny to those around me. Going through puberty at such a young age made me so self-conscious that I didn’t even want to look at myself in the mirror. In the heat of our biggest argument, my mother tells me I wouldn’t care if she died. My best friend almost lost her life in a car accident. I had a relationship with a man that broke my daddy’s heart. But then I stop listing, because that is not where I want to go with this. I’m reading these essay examples and wishing mine would come out like theirs. Wishing I had one story to tell you that showed you who I am. I keep telling myself, â€Å"I’ll figure something out,† but nothing seems to fall in line. All I can think of are the first lyrics that floated into my head when I was trying to write my opening sentence: Sitting in the studio thinking about which mood would go right now, freestyle or write down whatever And still I come up clever, I just need to free my thoughts So that’s what I began doing after all the agony of trying to sum myself up into one snapshot of my life. I began to free my thoughts. Thoughts of confusion and frustration. Thoughts that evoked emotions I haven’t allowed myself to feel in a long time; emotions that made me want to breakdown and cry. Lastly, thoughts of fear because if I didn’t or don’t tell my story through a vignette of my lifetime, I would be writing this essay â€Å"wrong†. â€Å"Si Dios quiere,† my grandma always says. It means if God willing and is a motto that has been etched into my mind. Whatever obstacles He puts in my path holds its own purpose. Everything happens to help me progress. Every day is a chance to be better than yesterday and learn something new. Whether it be from a mistake or in the classroom at the college of my dreams. Here, I’ll learn how to build my own corporation from business professors. This in turn will not only allow me to fulfil my philanthropic goals, but to give back to my parents. I have put them through havoc, but they have always remained there for me. They are my foundation and my motivation to succeed. There’s simply not one given time that I could share in great detail with you. I’m a photo album filled with snapshots of my life that make me who I am. As the next months bring an abundance of change and new experiences, I’m going to continue to live life audaciously. Knowing that whatever happens along the way, for better or for worse, is all part of God’s plan for me. And when I don’t know which way to turn or what to do, a prayer and some song lyrics will get me back on track.

Rent Musical Essays - Broadway Musicals, Off-Broadway, Rock Musicals

Rent Musical There's a scene in the new musical "RENT" that may be the quintessential romantic moment of the '90s. Roger, a struggling rock musician, and Mimi, a junkie who's a dancer at an S/M club, are having a lovers' quarrel when their beepers go off and each takes out a bottle of pills. It's the signal for an "AZT break," and suddenly they realize that they're both HIV-positive. Clinch. Love duet. If you don't think this is romantic, consider that Jonathan Larson's sensational musical is inspired by Puccini's opera "La Boheme," in which the lovers Mimi and Rodolfo are tragically separated by her death from tuberculosis. Different age, different plague. Larson has updated Puccini's end-of-19th-century Left Bank bohemians to end-of-20th-century struggling artists in New York's East Village. His rousing, moving, scathingly funny show, performed by a cast of youthful unknowns with explosive talent and staggering energy, has brought a shocking jolt of creative juice to Broadway. A far greater shock was the sudden death of 35-year-old Larson from an aortic aneurysm just before his show opened. His death just before the breakthrough success is the stuff of both tragedy and tabloids. Such is our culture. Now Larson's work, along with "Bring in 'Da Noise, Bring in 'Da Funk," the tap-dance musical starring the marvelous young dancer Savion Glover, is mounting a commando assault on Broadway from the downtown redoubts of off-Broadway. Both are now encamped amid the revivals ("The King and I") and movie adaptations ("Big") that have made Broadway such a creatively fallow field in recent seasons. And both are oriented to an audience younger than Broadway usually attracts. If both, or either, settle in for a successful run, the door may open for new talent to reinvigorate the once dominant American musical theater. "RENT" so far has the sweet smell of success, marked no only by it's $6 million advance sale (solid, but no guarantee) but also by the swarm of celebrities who have clamored for tickets: Michelle Pfeifer, Sylvester Stallone, Nicole Kidman and Tom Cruise, Mel Gibson, Ralph Fiennes...name your own biggie. Last week, on opening night, 21 TV crews, many from overseas, swarmed the Nederlander Theatre to shoot the 15 youthful cast members in euphoric shock under salvos of cheers. Supermogul David Geffen of the new DreamWorks team paid just under a million dollars to record the original-cast album. Pop artitsts who've expressed interest in recording songs from the 33-number score include Whitney Houston, Toni Braxton and Boyz II Men. A bidding scrimmage has started for the movie rights among such Hollywood heavies as Warner Brothers, Danny DeVito's Jersey Films, Fox 2000 and Columbia. The asking price is $3 million, but bonuses for length of run, the Pulitzer Prize (which "RENT" has already won), various Tony and critics' awards could jack the price up to $3.75 million. Despite these stupefying numbers, the young producers, Jeffrey Seller, 31, and Kevin McCollum, 34, and their associate, moneyman Allan S. Gordon, know that they're not home free. "There's no such thing in New York," says Seller. "Our company has mostly done tours. If you sell 8,000 seats a week in Cleveland, you did a great job. Never having done a Broadway show, the idea that you have to sell 450,000 seats a year is daunting." Major Broadway players like the Shubert Organization and Jujamcyn Theaters, which lost out to the Nederlander in the feverish grab for "RENT," would love to be daunted like these Broadway tyros. Rocco Landesman, Jujamcyn's president, says he's "crushed" at not getting "RENT." He predicts the show will be a "crossover success; it will attract an ethnically diverse audience, people who are not normally theatergoers." "RENT" has a $67.50 top ticket price, but the producers have reserved the first two rows at $20 and are tagging mezzanine seats at a "bargain" $30. "'RENT' has a lot riding on its shoulders," says producer Jim Freydberg, whose "Big" has just opened. "I desperately hope it works. If it's successful, we're going to get more daring shows on Broadway. If it's not, we're going to get more revivals." This is interesting, coming from a competitior whose own show, based on the popular Tom Hanks movie about a 13-year-old boy who wakes up on day in the body of a 30-year-old man, could be said to represent the less daring sector of Broadway. "If I really wanted to make money I'd go to Wall Street and invent money," says Seller. "I came to Broadway because I was excited by the question 'Can you challenge the mainstream? Can you reinvent the mainstream from

Retail Packaging Essays

Retail Packaging Essays Retail Packaging Essay Retail Packaging Essay Retail Packaging Name: Course: Institution: Tutor: Date: Retail Packaging Packaging Smaller Runs When starting a business, it is only logical to make sure that the retailing packaging being used is of the least cost possible. There are a number of prints that can be made on the folding carton. Since the business is planning on using only three printing colors, there a number of varieties to choose from. However, due to saving on costs and other unnecessary complications that come with printing, the business will use the flexography printing method. There are a number of printing methods that can suite the folding carton. These include letter press, gravure, flexography, digital printing and offset. However, the flexography suites this retail packaging due to a couple of reasons. Since the business will start with the use of three colors, this method can incorporate up to ten colors (Casals Pilars International, 2007). This is because it incorporates fast drying inks thus making the process much faster. The major advantage of this method is that it is cost effective as compared to other methods. Since water based inks can be used as effectively as oil based ones, the water based are the cheapest as far as reducing costs is concerned. They also bring out the same effect as the oil based inks. This type of printing is also used in image making thus can be used to produce any images that might be used on the carton folders. The reproduction of all the color hues is one of the major disadvantages of this type of printing (Casals Pilars International, 2007). However, the business will only incorporate three colors that can be reproduced. This will disadvantage will not affect the business. This type of printing can take place in both the absorbent and non absorbent materials. The materials used to make the folding cartons are non-absorbent. There will be no problem with the materials to be used. This is an advantage, as some of the other printing methods do not make a favorable impression on the non-absorbent materials. Since this is business, minimizing the cumbersomeness of printing is one of the aims of being effective. This can take place through this method. A photopolymer image or a rubber enables the formation of millions of impressions without having to repeat a process. This saves time, cost and is more effective. The business needs to make as many folding cartons as possible within the shortest time possible. Larger Production Producing goods in larger quantity means that the business will have to improve in efficiency without compromising on the quality of the products (Meyers Gerstman, 2005). The digital printing method is the best if the business was to incorporate larger production of the folding cartons. Although it involves the use of more expensive machinery than the ones used in the previous method, it is more effective and efficient when it comes to mass production. One significant advantage of this method is that it is extremely fast. Thousands of folding boxes can be printed in a very short time. Although it involves machinery that is expensive, the unit cost is much smaller due to the bulk production of folding cartons taking place. The original desired image is not altered on the final product as compared to other methods. This will enable the business to offer more satisfying results to the customers thus attracting more customers (Hoffmann-Falk, 2007). This type of printing involves multiple colors within a short period. Whether the business decides to use more colors or decides to remain with the three colors, this printing method will accommodate the changes. Consistency and innovations are very significant to a business. However, major extra costs should be avoided in order to maximize on the profits (British Retail Consortium, 2008). References British Retail Consortium. (2008). Global standard for packaging and packaging materials. London: The Stationery Office. Casals, R., Pira International. (2007). The future of flexographic printing markets to 2012. Leatherhead: Pira International. Hoffmann-Falk, M., Oce? Printing Systems GmbH. . (2007). Digital printing: Technology and printing techniques of Oce? digital printing presses. Poing: Oce? Printing Systems GmbH. Meyers, H. M., Gerstman, R. (2005). The visionary package: Using packaging to build effective brands. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan.

International Business Analysis. Financial Crisis of 2007-2010 Essay

International Business Analysis. Financial Crisis of 2007-2010. Bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers - Essay Example These particular securities which were considered as poisonous resulted in making up a substantial fraction of their individual final asset base. The non-payments related to such securities promoted a significant credit crisis as every individual financial institution accumulated cash and called for the requirement for increasingly enlarged payments prior to lending it to others. The investment brokerages along with the banks situated in Wall Street rapidly lost capital of amounting to around US$175 billion between the time periods ranging from the year 2007 to the year 2008. Many large and sound financial institutions had to be rescued with the aid of huge amount of guarantees that were obtained from Federal Reserve. Numerous of the remaining ones ensured their continued existence with the help of selling large portions of their preferred stock along with assured best return rates, towards a sequence ‘sovereign funds’ that were believed to be possessed by the respective governments of Singapore, China, Abu Dhabi and South Korea among the rest (Blackburn, 2008).The financial institutions especially the banks suffered grave financial crisis owing to the apparent deeply faulty management in relation to the systematic risk. A quite significant part related to this particular issue was identified to be the fact that the central as well as a few of the prominent financial institutions made use of a obscure secondary form of banking system in order to conceal a great deal of their respective exposure. Renowned institutions such as Merrill Lynch, Barclays Capital, Citigroup, Deutsche Bank along with Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation (HSBC) were known to get engaged in huge amount of debt or due balances and as a result provided loans by employing the funds of other individuals in opposition to inadequately poor kind of collateral (The Chancellor of the Exchequer, 2009). The triggering factor behind the credit crisis was measured to be the growing payment failures among the people of the US who were believed to be in possession of the subprime mortgages during the previous quarter of the year 2006 and in the beginning of the year 2007 (Jaffee, 2008). The increasing rate of failure to make payments against the held mortgages by the individuals was identified to be the rise made with respect to the interest rates for the reason of defending the declining value of dollar. This particular scenario or condition resulted in the breakdown of numerous big and sound mortgage brokers between the months of February to March in the year 2007, however the real possibility of the issue only started to get recorded in the later periods. Fascinatingly, the initial bank that registered an issue in this regard was the Deutsche Bank who was learnt to be compelled to provide guarantee for two funds in the month of July’ 2007 that were supposed to be property-based (The Chancellor of the Exchequer, 2009). To sum up, the essential aspect t hat was realised regarding the financial crunch relates to the comprehension that across the globe, certain issues failed to be adequately well understood. The international standards pertaining to regulation along with the international agreement with regard to risk remained unsuccessful to carry on with the notion of financial innovation as well as globalisation. This definite mentioned aspect did not

Communication and Cultural Studies Annotated Bibliography

Communication and Cultural Studies - Annotated Bibliography Example "We asked participants to revise and expand their conference papers with these perspectives in mind. The resulting volume presents an interdisciplinary look at how power and forms of cultural representation interacted in the context of Austrian-American relations during the cold war. Taken as a whole, the contributions challenge naive notions of cultural imperialism." "Since the beginning of time, humans have expressed a concern for ethics. Plato Republic is essentially a work of political ethics, as is Aristotle Nicomachean Ethics. For both Plato and Aristotle, the "good" person was a conscientious citizen contributing to the city-state. The notion of civic virtue implies a citizenry that is informed, active, selfless, enlightened and, above all, just." Rhetoric and the study of communications have long lent themselves to research into ethics. "There is universal agreement that human communication demands concern for ethics." These essays are the product of a conference of international proportions that were sponsored by the Linacre Centre to discover the importance of the encyclical Evangelium vitae (in 1995) of John Paul II. The purpose of the study was for healthcare ethics.

Nurse or ODP as first assistant in theatre

Nurse or ODP as first assistant in theatre The Role of a Nurse or ODP as First Assistant This essay will look at the role of a Nurse or Operating Department Practitioner as a first assistant in modern theatre. NATN (1993) defines first assistants as registered Nurses who provide skilled assistance under the supervision of the surgeon but do not intervene surgically. Their standard of care must be of a very high order. Holding retractors, using suction, Handling tissues and organs, skin preparation, assisting with skin closure and haemostasis, cutting sutures and ligatures, prepping, draping and general assistance to the surgeon are examples of this role. Patient safety is paramount and to ensure this, the importance of undertaking training beforehand is emphasised. The role is not to be confused with that of a surgeons assistant where Nurses have more extensive involvement during surgeries NATN (1994) Theatre Nurses began to function as first assistants during World War Two when there was a shortage of surgeons and their juniors. Recently this role has evolved as Nurses expand their practice as well as compensating for a similar shortage of Surgeons, resulting from a reduction of Doctors working hours NHSME (1991). By assuming this role, Nurses are acquiring greater responsibility and therefore greater legal accountability. Studies show that considering the amount of time Nurses are spending on these expanded role activities, the continuing expansion has created cost implications, which include training costs, and the costs of increased hours required to enable the Nurses to carry out these procedures. As the years are going by, it has become clear that the roles of all healthcare workers have changed and are still changing. Reforms in healthcare delivery have arisen from the move to degree level education of the Nurses and the implementation of the New Deal (NHSME1991), which concerned Doctors working hours and delegating to Nurses activities previously undertaken by medical staff. Professional and legal developments such as the United Kingdom Central Councils (UKCC) Code of Professional Conduct (1992), Scope of Professional Practice (1992) and Exercising Accountability (1989) have all acted as guidelines for the Nurse when developing practice and expanding their roles. In 1989, the Government agreed that the number of hours worked by junior Doctors was unacceptable and it was necessary to reduce their workload. This initiative also had implications for Nurses to take on some of the activities or tasks which had been considered a part of the junior Doctors remit Higgins (1997). The author continues by saying that this extension and expansion of the Nurses role would also fulfil the key requirements of the New Deal. In the process, the training incentives would also enhance and expand the scope of nursing practice, and provide a more holistic approach to patient care. To ensure that these training programmes complied with the scope of professional practice requirements (UKCC 1992), each programme has three centre objectives to be achieved by the participant. By the completion of the course, each participant must be able to recognise the legal and the professional issues surrounding the practice, gain skills and experience required to perform the proc edure and attained all the requisite knowledge underpinning the practice with improvement in communication between disciplines. DHSS (1997) Theatre Nurses working as first assistants have many matters such as accountability, responsibility, autonomy and duty of care to the patient with which to contend. Hind (1997) declares that there are four issues to consider, which are professional, legal, contractual and self, as described below: * Professional: UKCC (1996) states that a registered Nurse must promote and safeguard the interests and well being of patients and clients, acknowledge any limitations in knowledge and competence and decline any duties unless able to perform them in a safe and skilled manner. Bernthal (1999) advocates this by saying that Nurses are totally accountable and Surgeons can only supervise and not take responsibility for any action of the Nurse acting as a first assistant.   They must not help the surgeon out without adequate education. * Legal: Bernthal (1999) says that Nurses are accountable to the public through criminal law and to the patient through civil law. Theatre Nurses need to be aware of the possibilities of litigation as they extend their role. If a theatre Nurse does not feel competent in a role, they have a duty in civil law as well as in the guidelines set by UKCC to refuse to act, thereby ensuring patient safety. Lack of experience is never an excuse for incompetent care, once a duty of care is breached causing harm to the patient, the result is a charge of negligence. Therefore, major legal and professional implications exist. * Contractual: When a contract of employment is signed, employees are bound by its terms Hunter (1994). Employers can control not only what nurses do but also how they do it Lunn (1994) which creates a dilemma.   Nurses have a responsibility, legally and professionally, to protect their patients by performing only in those areas in which they are competent but as employees, they also have a duty to carry out the orders of the employer. Therefore the employer must provide adequate training and support so that the staff can carry out any extended role competently that they require of them Bernthal (1999). * Self: Bernthal (1999) states that to be ‘self accountable, Nurses have a moral, as well as a legal and professional duty, to educate themselves in any deficient area of knowledge. If all professionals self regulated themselves perfectly, there would be no need for other legal and professional bodies to ensure patient safety Hind (1997) A group of senior Nurses at the University Of Dundee in 1999 stated that a high percentage of scrub practitioners are undertaking first assistant activities. They also stated that there was a lack of funding to support this role and to recognise those who had successfully completed the formal first assistant training course. They also realised that for the initiative to progress, it was imperative that there was an actual record of the current scrub practitioners practice in Tayside, which resulted in a four-week long scrub practitioner audit in 1999. This audit involved each scrub practitioner filling a questionnaire for every case admitted to the theatre. However the result wasnt as expected (Robinson and McIntosh 2002). Robinson and McIntosh (2002) stated that the analysis, though, showed the first assistant activities were undertaken to some extent by the scrub practitioner, confirming the working partys initial theory. The audit team also learnt that the degree of involvement of first assistant was far higher than originally thought, and that all the first assistant duties which scrub practitioners had accepted as a part of their normal practice were inclined to be undertaken more often. These include activities such as skin preparation, draping and cutting of sutures and ligatures. The personal opinion of the audit team was that, locally, medical staff had adapted their practice and accordingly were happy for scrub practitioners to perform the first assistant activities. The audit team also learnt that surgeons have helped in redefining the role of scrub practitioners. Despite increasing emphasis on professional accountability, it is evident that the scrub staff are routinely performing outside t heir ‘normal scope of practice. Tanner (2000) stated that first assistants activities constitute an extended role and it is necessary to explore whether the tasks undertaken are extended skills requiring additional training and separate contracts. There is a concern that if scrub Nurse or ODP takes on the first assistant role, they will encounter problems with professional accountability and liability and also require additional training. This however has been accepted, apparently unchallenged, by scrub and theatre Nurses. However it is time to address this and find out whether the activities currently recognised as a part of the first assistants role do or do not constitute extended practice (Tanner 2000). Timmons (2000) states that evidence on the above statement is based on the qualitative study exploring Theatre Nurse practice. The methodology of this study used observations of scrub Nurse practice and interviews with scrub and theatre nurses. As suggested by NATN (1993), some first assistant activities (e.g. assisting with skin closure and haemostasis, cutting sutures and ligatures, prepping, draping etc.) were actually all routine theatre Nurse practice. Sutherland et al (2000) confirmed these findings in a later audit of theatre Nurse practice showing that in 951 surgical cases, 73% of the theatre Nurses undertook first assistant activities, and on asking why, 39% of them said the activities were a part of their normal practice, especially prepping and draping.   EORNA (1997) supports this idea of first assistant tasks in the curriculum content for theatre course, e.g. preparation of the patient. This does not mean that the first assistant role is not an extended role, but rather the tasks currently described by NATN as being a part of first assistant role may be routine theatre practice. Tanner (2000) states that the observations of theatre practice identified some activities which occurred infrequently, were limited to certain surgical specialities and appeared to require additional education or understanding, e.g. staff developing x-rays, setting up image intensifiers, shaping grafts, putting cement on prostheses, hammering, preparing ‘back slabs, cementing and directing laparoscopic camera equipment. It does not mean that these tasks are skills of the first assistant but merely that these tasks seemed to be additional skills which may form part of the future developing role of the theatre practitioner. NATNs principles of safe practice in the perioperative environment (1998) goes on to say that surgical preparation requires knowledge of infection control and aseptic techniques and that staff at all grades should receive support in these techniques until proficient. One should assume that all qualified theatre practitioner possess a proficient aseptic technique and therefore they are able to undertake this task. Tanner (2000) stated that in fact, a majority of theatre nurses prep and drape patients, which make it superficial to label these activities as additional skills. It is much better to incorporate them into our existing developing role in response to a changing environment. The current role of theatre Nurses has evolved as a response to the changes brought by advances in surgery, world wars, staff shortage and even a personality dispute (Kneedler and Dodge 1987) (Groah 1990) (Fairchild 1993, 1996) (Adams 1990) Bernthal (1999) called for the need to provide well-defined parameters defining the first assistant role. Tanner (2000) stated that the theatre is a complex environment with a large number of professional groups where the smooth running of operating sessions is dependent upon boundaries that are fluid and continually negotiated. Scrub Nurses will be familiar with situations where Surgeons have opened sutures for them, moved the theatre lights or transferred patient, all tasks considered to be the responsibility of nursing or circulating staff.   Placing boundaries or limit may prevent such negotiated ‘swapping of roles. Boundaries which are inflexible and not responsive to changing situations may restrict the smooth running of the operating lists. If limitations are built around theatre practice, in the future theatre Nursing may become over-specialised and eventually untenable. Ultimately the boundaries set down by theatre Nurses may end up excluding theatre Nurses themselve s.   It is time to consider whether scrub Nurses can adapt successfully to their expanded and extended roles. Wright (1995) stated that in the simplest terms, role extension refers to Nurses carrying out tasks not included in their normal training. Most of these tasks relate to acute medical-technical intervention usually carried out by Doctors such as setting up intravenous infusions. Such tasks are thought to require greater intelligence and skill. Role expansion, on the other hand, is based on an alternative set of values. The significance and intricacy of scrub Nurses core skills are recognised in a concept of ‘fundamental rather than ‘basic training. UKCC (1992) states that the scrub Nurse undertaking either some or all the elements of the first assistant role, as defined by NATN (1993) should be competent enough to do the task as no work should be carried out unless the Nurse is certain in the requisite knowledge and skills. Section 9 guidelines of UKCC (1992) gives enormous scope for Nurses to expand their activities, provided that certain critical questions can be adequately answered: whether the patient care will get better, whether core Nursing is preserved and the essential values and practices associated with caring protected, whether the scrub Nurse is competent and able to judge as not all Nurses are aware of the limitations of their knowledge and skills. More importantly, whether any management support is present, as Nurses need to feel that any new work that they take is supported by the organisation in which they work. Also, a comprehensive strategy is needed to ensure that any role development is safe and based on so und knowledge and skills which can be made possible by education. UKCC (1992) Thus, the aim of this initiative is to educate Nurses to undertake the role of first assistant, which is recognised nationally as an interface between the Doctor and the Nurses in the operating department. The education programme is divided into two sections dealing with clinical and academic issues. During this period, the first assistants critically analyse the care needs of patients for both elective and emergency surgery and scrub practitioner participates in care and preparation of patient for surgery and act as a first-assistant to the surgeon. Beesley (1998) and Bernthal (1999) stated that numerous hospitals support their staff to undertake university based Theatre Nursing courses or in-house theatre course where e.g. prepping and draping are taught. It is also surprising for a hospital that has paid for its theatre staff to be taught prepping and draping not to undertake these activities as a part of their contract. Beesley (1998) also describes a hypothetical situation where a patient prepped and draped by a theatre Nurse developed a post-operative wound infection. Beesley continues by suggesting that in this situation, the Nurse could be deemed negligent, as the Nurse had no formal training on the role of first assistant. However, it would be surprising for a qualified theatre Nurse not to have been taught the underlying principles of prepping, draping and infection control. Tanner (2000) also stated that a surgeon in a similar situation, although knowledgeable of asepsis would be unlikely to have covered ‘draping the patient as part of the FRCS exams. NATN (1993) also states that it is essential that adequate education and training be offered to those Nurses who are likely to undertake the first assistant role. While this is also a wise advice to offer Nurses undertaking new roles, it is based on the assumption that the activities currently associated with the first assistant role are indeed new. Beesley (1998) also bring forward the NATN stance and advocate that ‘nurses must first seek the education and training they require to become competent in this role. Tanner (2000) states that as a result of this demand for education, the ENB N77 ‘The Nurse as the First Assistant was developed. Farrell (1999) describes the development and the delivery of this course at Manchester University and includes a table showing an example of the course content reading ‘core anatomy and physiology, skin prep and draping, wound healing, tissue viability, sutures, wound drainage and haemostasis. This would appear indistinguishable from the contents of a routine theatre course (Tanner 2000). In conclusion, theatre practitioners will continue to face challenges to their practice in a dynamic and changing healthcare system. The role of the first assistant has wide implications, legally and professionally, and all theatre practitioners must be aware of these. Nurses have a unique professional role and it is essential that this is developed and not eroded if Nurses take on the role of the first assistant. Wright (1995) states that expanding the role of a theatre Nurse is fraught with difficulties, but also full of possibilities. Observation of theatre practitioners practice suggests that prepping, draping and retracting are routine theatre practice and not extended duties which require additional education and separate contracts. This should not be misinterpreted as suggesting that first assistant activities do not require additional education or separate contracts, but simply that some of the activities previously mentioned, which are identified as being first assistant activities, do not require this. If boundaries to theatre Nursing practice are set which are incorrect or inflexible, theatre Nurses may find themselves excluded, not only from carrying out these routine tasks, but from any future tasks developed in response to a changing environment. Stretching the boundaries of care, may of course, increase the employment opportunities for theatre Nurses in an increasingly competitive and cost-conscious healthcare market. More importantly, it seems that the patient has a chance of a better deal. Formal approaches to role expansion can replace the previous ad hoc methods providing safer practice and legitimising what many theatre staff already do anyway. There is no need to fear the creation of a ‘mini-doctor if we are clear about our values, practices and methods of development. Indeed, the potential is there to create many varied ‘mega-nurse roles that can be turned into a genuine clinical career structure, based not on managerial hierarchy, but on expanding knowledge and skills in-patient care (Wright 1995).

The Use of Capital Punishment in America Essay examples -- Capital Pun

The Use of Capital Punishment in America The use of capital punishment in the U.S. is a growing concern for most American citizens. According to statistics, seventy percent of Americans are in support of the death penalty, while only thirty percent are against it. These statistics show that few people are against capital punishment (â€Å"Fact† 1). With the use of the death penalty growing the controversy is becoming more heated. With only twelve states left not enforcing it the resistance is becoming futile (â€Å"Fact† 4). Many debates have been made and even clauses have been invoked, such as, the â€Å"Cruel and Unusual Clause† that was invoked by the Supreme Court in 1962 (Meltsner 179). The use of death as a punishment has been viewed as â€Å"cruel and unusual,† but in further research the view of what is considered â€Å"cruel and unusual† has been reduced drastically (Berns 31). America’s method of punishments has been reduced from several extremely painful execution method s, to four quick and less painful punishments. They consist of line of execution, gas chamber, electric chair, and the most popular lethal injection (â€Å"Ways† 1-4). The debate about the death penalty consists in both ethical and religious viewpoints. The death penalty should be legalized in all fifty states, to deter from crime, keep repeat offenders off the streets, and alleviate prison costs from the taxpayers. On the other hand, there have been some men and women that have been wrongfully accused and executed for murder. Since the 1900’s at least 416 people have been wrongfully executed causing great concern for the accuracy of the death penalty (â€Å"Death† 4). According to an examination of the â€Å"Death Penalty and Legislature,† Henry Schwarzchild calculated that if the courts were to â€Å"carry out the death penalty for every murder, then we would be executing 400 persons per week (Bedau 366). At the same time this small number of mistakes is nothing compared to the problems society would face without the death penalty. The concern of the death penalty not only pertains to social problems, but also to biblical aspects as well. Walter Berns states many passages from the Bible that support the death penalty, but after careful research he determines that the passages can be interpreted in many different ways. To read this passage from Genesis someone might think that the death penalty is suppo... ...sy and debate that could continue in years to come. Works Cited 1. Bedau, Hugo. The Death Penalty in America Third ed. New York: Oxford University P, 1982. 2. Berns, Walter. â€Å"Crime and the Morality of the Death Penalty.† For Capital Punishment. New York: Basic Books P, 1974. 3. Carelli, Richard. â€Å"Court refuses to outlaw Florida electric chair.† Washington 19 Jan. 1999. http.//web.lexus-nexus.com/universal (20 Jan. 1999). 4. â€Å"Death Penalty Facts.† 7 June 1995. http://susers.aol.com/mcluf/deathf.htm (20 Jan. 1999). 5. â€Å"Death Penalty Fact Sheet.† http://www.ohio.net/~mhs/civics/capp/-factsheet.htm (20 Jan. 1999). 6. Kieter, Richard. â€Å"On the Front Line: Law enforcement views on the Death Penalty.† Feb. 1995. http://www.essential.org/dpic/dpic.r03.html (5 Feb. 1999). 7. â€Å"Nine Lives: Myths and Facts about the Death Penalty.† http://www.ninelive.org/myths. htm (20 Jan. 1999). 8. Meltsner, Michael. â€Å"The Supreme Court and Capital Punishment.† Cruel and Unusaul. New York: Random House P, 1973. 9. â€Å"Ways to be Executed by the Death Penalty. http://www.ohio.net/~mhs/civics/capps/ execution.htm (20 Jan. 1999).

Letter from George Essay

I’m sorry I haven’t written to you in a long time but a lot of things have happened since I last wrote, unfortunately its bad news this time. It all started when Slim and Curley came in the bunkhouse arguing one night. Then Curley turned to Lennie and says â€Å"what you laughing at†, and then he started lashing out at Lennie and smashed him in the nose. I couldn’t stand it anymore Lennie wouldn’t fight back so I told him to â€Å"let him have it†. Lennie caught Curley’s punch, then he crushed it and he wouldn’t let go. When he let his fist go it was flattened, not a bone was left unbroken in his hand. I was sure Lennie and I were going to get canned but Slim saved our skins. He told Curley that if he told anyone what happened and get us canned, we will tell everyone then he would get the laugh. That was good of Slim. I was all right at this point, I was happy, I thought if Lennie play and I our cards right and keep clean for a month we will get our fifty bucks each and get that ranch with old Candy. I started to believe our dream could really happen. All the lads and me were playing horses shoes late Sunday evening. I heard shuffling footsteps from the barn, I looked and saw Candy making his way towards me. His body language said every thing, when he looked at me I felt that something was wrong. He came to me said quietly â€Å"you better come to the barn†. When I saw Curley’s wife lying there dead the painful thought going though my mind that I had no other solution to this problem but assume that it was Lennie and knew that was what Candy was thinking. At this point the dream was over for sure of a little ranch. I knew this was the end of the road for Lennie. I knew Curley would want lynch him so Candy and I discussed what we were going to do. I went to the bunkhouse and got Carlson’s gun, while Candy went to get the boys. My memory flicked back to the night Carlson shot Candy’s dog. I went to the barn and heard how they were all planning how they going to get him, Slim reassured me that it was the only way. The others went of all armed; they all went the opposite way to where Lennie should be. I knew he would be by the river where we slept a few nights ago, I told him if he ever got into trouble to go there and wait for me. Sure enough he was there, looking at him made me shiver about the thought of my duty ahead. Lennie expected me to be angry with him but I told him visualise the dream of the imaginary ranch and how the rabbits would hop around and there soft hair. When he looked away I ended his life hoping he was going to a better place. As his lifeless body hit the ground it set a feeling guilt that was unimaginable. I looked at my right hand, which held the gun I throw it away in disgust. I’ve moved on now people, just don’t care about ranch hands. Best of luck Tom perhaps life will treat you better than Lennie and I.   

Renewable Sources of Energy Wind Power Technology

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There are many different types of renewable energy resources; they can be categorised into two major categories, dispatchable and non-dispatchable. Hydroelectric, geothermal and biomass are dispatchable resources, whereas solar, tidal waves and wind are examples of non-dispatchable resources. The major difference between the two categories is the controllability of the electric power produced. The advantage of renewable energy resources is that they have low or no emissions of carbon which makes them more environmentally friendly. However, the energy of dispatchable resources can beShow MoreRelatedNew And Alternative Sources Of Energy1311 Words   |  6 Pages Today s society uses enormous amounts of energy. *The shadow of our presence on this planet is a result of generations upon generations of production and utilization of energy*. New and alternative sources of energy are being developed to replace the declining accessibility of coal and fossil fuels. 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