We pursue pleasure and avoid pain. Critically evaluate this statement Essay

We pursue pleasure and avoid pain. Critically prise this statement and examine how it relates to at least ii different theories of motivation and emotion - Essay specimenWhile the Social Cognitive Theory considers both ingrained and external factors as sources of motivation, the Humanist sentiment takes the internal forces of motivation to be stronger than outside motivation.The pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain can engender across the central motivation of nearly everything human beings do in their lives. However, a critical enquiry of the statement in question shows that while the majority of cases will hold true under it, around situations will not (Higgins, 1997). This is because the definition of pain and pleasure may change from person to person depending on the nuances and influences of individual personality. Therefore, the statement is applicable in a general sense for the majority of individuals but for more or less the pursuit of pain may hold more ple asure than anything else.To better understand the statement and critically evaluate the same, two different theories of motivation and personality will be examined along with how they relate to the question. The theories selected for this piece of music are the social cognitive theory and the humanistic theory as they apply to motivation and personality. Of variant a few definitions have to be laid out before the theories and their applications can be discussed. The two most important definitions for this purpose are personality and motivation.Personality itself can be defined as the collective emotional, thinking, and action patterns which are exhibited by an individual which are more or less concordant over a period of time (Miner & Dachler, 1973). Psychologists and those who study human personality have defined types of personalities and presented theories which servicing in placing individuals on definite scales of personality (Joy, 2004). Motivation can be defined as the i nternal desires, needs or wishes which are unique to all individuals in shaping their behavior to meet certain goals or objectives (Grotstein, 2001). Undoubtedly, both of these terms are related at a